While California has built a strong network of healthcare services and agencies through local health departments, local emergency medical services agencies, hospitals, clinics, long term care facilities and
healthcare professionals, developing a coordinated response to a dramatic increase in the number of individuals requiring medical assistance following a catastrophic event will be challenging.
An attack using biological, chemical, or radiologic agents, the emergence of diseases such as severe acute respiratory syndrome or pandemic influenza or the occurrence of a natural disaster are threats capable of imposing significant demands on California’s healthcare resources and state-wide healthcare delivery system. The overwhelming increase in demand for medical care arising out of such an event is called healthcare surge.
While many hospitals, clinics and other healthcare providers have developed individualized healthcare surge plans, the sheer magnitude of a disaster or wide-spread disease may require a different planning approach.